Ethical tourism is a form of tourism that benefits the people and environment involved. It is closely related to sustainable and responsible tourism, and many travelers are now looking for ways to be ethical tourists and incorporate these practices into their travel decisions and behaviors. Adventure tourism is one of the most thrilling types of tourism, as it involves a certain degree of risk and usually requires specialized skills or physical effort. Examples of adventure activities include climbing, skydiving, rafting, mountaineering, ziplining, and paragliding.
Leisure tourism has also become increasingly popular due to changes in lifestyle, consumption patterns, and the need for leisure activities to reduce stress and rejuvenate. Leisure trips can be taken for holidays, sports, educational projects, school trips, family trips, weekend getaways, etc. Generally speaking, there are three main types of tourism in any country: domestic tourism, international tourism, and outbound tourism. However, many other types of tourism have emerged in recent years.
These tourists usually eat and buy local products but don't be surprised if they also enjoy a Big Mac from time to time. Stanley Plog is another academic who classified tourists according to his model of allocentricity and psychocentrism. Other types of tourism include heritage, cultural, urban, rural, ecological, and nature tourism. Plog's model grouped tourists into three categories and mapped them according to how a destination can rise or fall in popularity.
Mid-town tourists are somewhere in between: they enjoy adventure but also like some of the comforts of home. Sustainable tourism is one of the most important types of tourism today and more travelers are embracing it than ever before. Business tourism includes incentive trips, exhibitions, trade fairs, conferences, meetings, and corporate events. These tourists are usually looking for the familiar rather than the new and can often be found with tour guides or on group trips. Cohen classified tourists into four categories which I will briefly explain below (for a more detailed explanation read my article on Cohen's typology).
Many people differentiate between types of tourists depending on the type of tourism they are doing. These travelers focus on immersing themselves in a particular destination - its culture, people, customs and stories. Explorers also seek out the new rather than the familiar but tend to interact more with products related to the tourism industry. These tourists want a family meal; they want to be able to communicate in a familiar language; they want to stay in types of accommodations that they are familiar with. An increasingly relevant approach to contemporary tourism is to classify tourists according to their level and type of interaction with the destination.